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The Politics of Freebies: Electoral Promises and Their Impact on Indian Democracy

The Politics of Freebies
The Politics of Freebies

Electoral Promises and Their Impact on Indian Democracy

Description

The promise of freebies during elections has emerged as a pivotal element of electoral politics in India. Over decades, this trend has grown from isolated instances to a deeply entrenched practice, with political parties competing to outdo each other in offering alluring benefits to voters.

Free electricity, free healthcare, free education, and even free household appliances—these promises resonate with millions of voters, often transcending the boundaries of rational economic evaluation. Yet, these pledges raise critical questions about their sustainability, ethicality, and long-term consequences on governance and public finances.

Overview

This book delves into the phenomenon of freebies with a holistic approach. By tracing the historical evolution of freebies in Indian electoral politics, analyzing their socio-economic implications, and exploring their constitutional and legal dimensions, this work provides a nuanced understanding of the complex issue.

The central theme revolves around the tension between welfare-oriented governance and populist measures, emphasizing the fine line between responsible policy-making and unsustainable electoral appeasement.

Key Highlights

  • Historical overview of freebies in Indian politics
  • Economic and fiscal implications of these promises
  • Case studies from various states
  • Legal and constitutional dimensions
  • Comparative perspectives from global democracies
  • Policy recommendations for balancing welfare with fiscal prudence

While not inherently detrimental, unregulated proliferation of freebies raises concerns about fiscal discipline, dependency, and erosion of public trust in governance.

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About the Publisher

Published by Scholar Press, this work is the culmination of extensive research and countless discussions with experts. It aims to contribute meaningfully to the ongoing discourse on electoral politics in India, offering balanced analyses and inspiring informed debate among policymakers, scholars, and citizens.

© 2025 Scholar Press. All rights reserved.

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